Industry Analysis

The construction sector, historically slow to adopt digital solutions, is beginning to embrace the potential of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI). While adoption remains in its early stages, these technologies promise to revolutionize project management, safety, cost efficiency, and sustainability. Industry surveys reveal that 90% of stakeholders view AI adoption as nascent and, there is optimism for its transformative impact on infrastructure development and economic growth. Urbanization continues to accelerate in Kenya, with over31%ofthepopulationresidinginurbanareas, 60% of whom live in informal settlements. However, this growth comes with significant challenges, including inadequate planning frameworks, climate change impacts, and social tensions. Yet, development control remains a critical issue. With only 15 counties having approved County Spatial Plans, there is an urgent need for structured and sustainable urban development. AAK members report challenges such as lengthy permitting processes, unreliable systems, and insufficient feedback mechanisms. This has further emphasized the need for a national-scale roll-out of the One Stop Shop model. This single electronic platform harmonizes the fees and procedures related to thedevelopment control functions in all 47 counties. AAK’s 2024 Citizens’ Survey, conducted in collaboration with the Kenya Alliance of Resident Associations (KARA), further highlighted pressing concerns from residents about development, infrastructure, and environmental management within their communities.